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What condition is the air brake system particularly vulnerable to in cold weather?

  1. Low oil levels

  2. Icing in air brake valves

  3. Brake fade

  4. Overheating

The correct answer is: Icing in air brake valves

The air brake system is particularly vulnerable to icing in air brake valves in cold weather due to the presence of moisture in the air and the low temperatures. When temperatures drop, any moisture within the compressed air can condense and freeze, forming ice. This ice can obstruct the function of the air brake valves, potentially leading to reduced braking efficiency or complete brake failure. It is critical for drivers and operators to ensure that the air brake system is equipped with appropriate moisture removal devices, such as air dryers, to mitigate this risk. Proper maintenance and preparation are essential for safe operation in colder conditions.